What are the Pros and Cons of Chemical Peels?

Chemical peels are renowned for their ability to attain great results without patients having to go under the knife. While they have become known as an effective alternative to facial rejuvenation surgeries and injections, they come with some risks that patients should be aware of before making their decision. We have compiled a list of some of the pros and cons of this procedure to provide more clarity about chemical peels. 

Pro: It is effective at reducing wrinkles

Chemical peels essentially remove the top layer of the skin, leaving the patient with a tighter look and reducing the appearance of wrinkles. They can treat everything from fine lines around the mouth to crow’s feet around the eye region. 
 

Con: They are not considered to be effective against deep wrinkles 

Deeper-set wrinkles, such as fine lines on the forehead, are usually not affected by chemical peels as they only remove the top layer of skin. Their skin-firming effects are much more limited in scope than an injectable treatment, which can stimulate collagen production in the deeper layers of the skin. Patients who are expecting to look several years younger after a skin peel may be disappointed. For this reason, it is recommended that patients have a consultation before going forward with any treatment. 
 

Pro: It has been found to reduce uneven skin pigmentation

One of the benefits of removing the top layer of the skin is reducing the appearance of skin issues such as age spots, freckles, and dark patches. When the upper layer of skin has peeled off, the brighter, underlying skin surface can shine through. 
 

Con: It can sometimes result in uneven skin pigmentation 

While a chemical peel is designed to improve the look of the skin, the aggressive chemicals in the formula can sometimes result in an uneven skin tone. Some patients find that they experience a temporary or sometimes permanent loss of skin pigmentation in certain areas, leaving behind noticeably lighter patches. It should be noted that patients with lighter skin are less likely to notice these side effects than patients with darker skin tones. Some patients may not experience this at all, but it is worth taking into account. 
 

Pro: Skin becomes softer and smoother 

Chemical peels remove dead skin cells from the face, revealing fresh, new skin that looks and feels softer than ever. This is one of the driving factors behind its popularity. Patients can achieve a brighter and more youthful aesthetic as a result of these treatments. 
 

Con: It can cause dryness, itchiness, and irritation in the skin

Once the chemical peel has burned off the top layer of the skin, dryness and peeling of the skin are both normal. While these effects usually only persist for three days to a week for most patients, those with sensitive skin find that it can last even longer. Some patients even develop blisters, crusts, and scarring, which is permanent in some cases. Beyond these visually dissatisfying effects, it can leave the skin feeling tight and sore. While these negative effects are rare, they should be taken note of. 
 

What is the takeaway?

While chemical peels can greatly improve the quality of one’s skin, their effects will only benefit those who are good candidates for them. As with any cosmetic procedure, patients are encouraged to consult with a doctor or a cosmetic practitioner who specializes in chemical peels. They can properly assess the condition of patients’ skin and determine if they are a good candidate for the procedure. The risks associated with this treatment should be carefully weighed before making a decision.